Drugs,
Stem Cells, Trial Designs, National Consortium Occupy ALS Experts at
June Meeting
by Margaret Wahl
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Stan Appel,
Houston |
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Hiroshi Mitsumoto,
New York |
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Robert
Brown, Boston |
MDA/ALS Center directors and their colleagues were among the conferees at the June ALS meeting. |
Some 100 physicians and scientists gathered last month for a three-day
conference in Tarrytown, N.Y., to honor the centennial anniversary of
Lou Gehrig’s birth and to pursue new strategies for ALS clinical trials.
The meeting took place June 13-15 and was co-sponsored by MDA, the National
Institutes of Health (NIH), and Columbia University, as well as several
pharmaceutical companies.
The topics emphasized included the following:
Identifying new targets for drug development. Speakers and conferees
noted that mice with ALS have been disappointing as predictors of human
responses to experimental drugs and explored new ways to determine which
compounds to test.
Serge Przedborski, a scientist with the Eleanor and Lou Gehrig MDA/ALS
Center at Columbia University in New York, presented an approach that
centered on ways to block the process of "programmed cell death,"
also called "apoptosis," in ALS.
Jill Heemskerk, program director of Technology Development at the National
Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke at NIH, presented her
group’s drug screening effort to identify compounds that may slow neurodegeneration.
She said they now have 300 candidates for further testing.
Jeffrey Rosenfeld, director of the MDA/ALS Center in Charlotte, N.C.,
advocated combining existing agents for which there is any ALS-related
rationale into drug "cocktails" and testing them in patients.
His center is already conducting such a trial.
Some conferees expressed concern about losing important data about
individual drugs and disease mechanisms with this approach.
Using stem cells to restore nervous system functions. Robert
Brown, director of the MDA/ALS Center at Massachusetts General Hospital
in Boston, summarized current developments in stem cell research.
He noted that even if stem cells can only become supportive tissue
near nerve cells, that might be enough to save at least some dying cells.
He called this a biological "good neighbor" phenomenon.
Taking nutrition and ventilation seriously. It was noted that
the survival benefits offered by gastrostomy tubes (feeding tubes) to
compensate for swallowing difficulties, and by noninvasive ventilation
to assist breathing, are significant.
Improving both measurements taken during trials and end points of
trials. Much discussion time was given to decisions about which
measurements best reflect changes that occur in ALS over time, as well
as which outcome measures, or end points, are the best indicators of
results in a clinical trial.
The speakers noted that using survival as an end point in determining
the effectiveness of a treatment may not be as useful as it once was.
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Serge
Przedborski, MDA/ALS Center, New York |
Assisted ventilation and the use of gastrostomy tubes for nutrition
can prolong life, they said, making a trial participant’s decision about
these matters a factor that may obscure the true effect of the experimental
medication.
Measurements taken during a trial are also important, it was noted.
Current measurements include scales that rate strength or function,
such as the Appel ALS Scale and the ALS Functional Rating Scale; measurements
of muscle activity, such as maximum voluntary isometric contraction
tests and manual muscle testing; and questionnaires about quality of
life.
Biological markers that can be easily obtained and that correlate with
disease progression, such as those that are used in cancer and AIDS,
would be ideal, the researchers noted, but these have not yet been identified
with any certainty in ALS. Doing so is a priority, the conferees agreed.
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Robert
Miller, MDA/ALS Center, San Francisco
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For now, measuring the number of motor units (a nerve cell and the
fibers that connect it to a muscle cell are a motor unit) by electrophysiology,
and measuring the integrity of nerve cells in the brain using magnetic
resonance spectroscopy, are useful ALS biological markers, presenters
said.
M. Flint Beal of the Weill Medical College of Cornell University noted
that there are 20 recently identified blood compounds that may prove
useful as ALS markers.
Choosing the best statistical methods and trial designs. The
design and execution of clinical trials is complex, and several statistics
experts shed light on the promises and pitfalls of various approaches.
Among the subjects presented were the pros and cons of using placebo
("dummy" medication) groups as control groups, compared to
using existing data from untreated patients ("historical controls"),
or having each trial participant go through a treatment and nontreatment
phase of the trial.
Among the pitfalls cited were having too few patients in a trial, making
the results inconclusive; having the control (untreated) and experimental
(treated) groups unbalanced for other factors, such as gastrostomy tubes;
not using measurements that accurately reflect the effects of a medication;
and not accounting properly for missing data, such as that from study
dropouts.
Assuring safety. Speakers discussed various types of safety
monitoring boards, which look for excess numbers of adverse, or harmful,
events in a trial and can suggest premature trial cessation.
Considering a North American or U.S. ALS consortium. There are
now three U.S. regional ALS groups and one Canadian ALS group that share
data among their members and combine member institutions in each region
to conduct clinical trials.
The conferees were asked to consider the matter of forming one large
U.S. or North American group. Some attendees voiced qualms about doing
so, but the conferees voted to take a first step — the creation of a
steering committee nominating group — toward a U.S. or North American
consortium.
TOP 

'Share
the Care' Circles: Keeping the Circle Unbroken
by Christina Medvescek
This is the final installment in a series on Share the Care —
organized, long-term, in-home volunteer caregiving support for people
with diseases like ALS. The first two articles looked at the basics
of starting a circle and some of the jobs performed by volunteers. The
concept comes from Share the Care: How to Organize a Group to Care
for Someone Who Is Seriously Ill by Cappy Capossela and Sheila Warnock
(Fireside, 1995). Additional information can be found at the Care
Team Network, www.careteam.org or (866) 435-1391.
Share the Care circles can go through a kind of "fireworks effect" — they flare brightly for a while, then slowly fade. For
a circle to burn steadily over the long haul, it has to be flexible
and responsive to the family’s changing needs.
Change Focus
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Patsy
Séguin-Tremblay’s sons Alexandre (left) and Patrick receive
special attention from her "circle of angels."
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When her circle was first organized, Patricia (Patsy) Séguin-Tremblay,
40, of Ontario, Canada, was still able — with help — to use the bathroom by herself. But as her abilities waned she
required full assistance with her personal care.
"When Patsy started to have difficulty being understood, some
volunteers got nervous and were ill at ease, so we lost some people,"
says Jacinthe Laforge, the Ontario social worker who organized the circle
for Séguin-Tremblay in 1999. "And Patsy didn’t want just
anyone to perform very personal tasks. As Patsy’s needs have increased,
it’s become more difficult to fill in the gaps with volunteers."
Instead, close family members and Canadian social service workers now
provide Séguin-Tremblay’s personal care, and her "circle
of angels" cares for her family. Volunteers plan regular activities
for her two children, like the "Pizza Aunt" who supervises
homemade pizza making.
"This gives my husband/primary caregiver a break and I have the
reassurance that my children are having most of their needs met that
we can’t at times," she says.
The Laurettes, a care circle for Laurie Russell, 57, of Glyndon, Md.,
also has changed as her ALS has progressed over the past three years.
"We provide social support rather than caregiving, which she gets
from paid caregivers," said Pam Corckran of Baltimore, one of the
group’s organizers. Although some volunteers still bring meals and perform
small chores, most are scheduled to "keep her connected to the
world" by taking her out, bringing flowers, or sending cards and
jokes.
"You have to be flexible and understand that this is a person
whose needs do change, and who has good and bad days," Corckran
says. "Don’t be hurt if they say they don’t want to be with you.
It’s not you, they’re just tired."
Communication Is Key
Most established groups consist of an inner core of "regulars"
and an outer ring of "free floaters" who fill in as needed.
As circles revolve into new orbits, people on the outskirts can sometimes
fall off.
Suzie Cowan of Memphis, Tenn., has kept a highly organized group of
caregiving volunteers operating smoothly almost 400 miles away in Rex,
Ga., for her friend David Jayne, who has lived with ALS for 15 years.
About every two weeks, Cowan sends an e-mail update to 80 people, of
whom about 30 are active volunteers. The messages recognize those who
have recently shopped, cleaned, mowed, driven, cooked or visited, and
provide tidbits about Jayne’s health and activities.
The updates are critical, Cowan says. "They keep people reminded
about David, and show he is still a vital person who has a lot to do
and is living life."
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Julie
Reiman, whose husband Mark lived with ALS for 12 years, is flanked
by her good friends and Share the Care organizers Aileen Spradlin
(left) and Cindy Wilson. |
Besides communicating with volunteers, care circle organizers need
to keep in regular contact (at least once a week) with the family being
served, advises Cindy Wilson of Everett, Wash. Two years ago, Wilson
and Aileen Spradlin organized a Share the Care circle for their friend
Mark Reiman, who died in April after living with ALS for 12 years.
"Julie (Reiman) and I were in touch daily so it made it easy to
find out their needs," Wilson said. "There were times during
Mark’s illness that they needed our Share the Care group to pull back
and give them a breather. They needed to have family time without a
caregiver dropping in. So I would just call the person scheduled to
help and let them know of the change."
Thank You Goes a Long Way
Share the Care volunteers get a lot out of providing meaningful help.
But an expression of gratitude is always appreciated, says Tamara Moore,
36, of Paradise, Calif.
Moore has a metabolic muscle disorder, carnitine palmityl transferase
deficiency type 2, that causes near-constant pain and weakness, with
occasional "muscular crises" when she can’t be moved. A single
mother of two school-aged children, Moore had to quickly put together
her own care team of government help and private volunteers after her
divorce.
She’s found that gratitude — through words, gestures,
cards and notes — is essential not only for keeping people
connected to her care circle, but also to her self-worth.
"It’s important for my dignity that I give back, even if only
an encouraging smile or kind words or positiveness," she says.
"I respect and fully appreciate everybody and everything who is
there for me, even after years of time gone by. This is what helps keep
the support circle fully alive."
Cindy Wilson knows exactly what Moore is talking about.
"I have a picture in my mind that sums up the whole experience.
Mark was sitting in his wheelchair during the last weeks of his life,
when he was unable to use his arms and hands and his words were very
limited. After feeding him [via feeding tube], I looked up and saw these
two bright eyes looking at me, filled with such appreciation, and he
said, in his quiet voice, ‘Thank you, Cin.’
"I hold that in my heart forever."
TOP 

'Share the Care' Extends Life for
Recipient
Laurie Russell, recipient of MDA’s 2003 Maryland Personal Achievement
Award, has had ALS for three years. Here are her comments on the value
of her volunteer circle.
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Keeping
Laurie Russell (center) "connected to the world" is
the mission of Share the Care team members Pam Corckran (left)
and Carol Weiskittel. |
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Share
the Care has enhanced her will to live, says Russell. |
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"I am very blessed to be able to have wonderful [paid] caregivers
taking care of me. But many patients don’t have that luxury. Family
members burn out quickly and this disease disrupts families in a terrible
way.
"I am also blessed to have a large group of friends who volunteer
to help with so many things.… They provide things that a full-time caregiver
would not have the time or energy to do. I really believe these people
have extended my life because at the present time, I don’t feel I’m
too much of a burden to my family.
"I wish for every patient to have a volunteer support group to
assist their primary caregivers. I think these volunteers can be gleaned
from church, workplace or community. It’s very hard for people to ask
for help, so hopefully some person in the patient’s circle of family
and friends will be a leader in organizing this effort. I feel many
ALS patients give up because they don’t want to be a burden to their
families.
"I could never thank the Laurettes adequately for what they have
done for me and my family.… I will be forever indebted to these ‘angels’
in my life."
TOP 
ALS
Online
In August, two MDA clinical-research online conferences will focus
on issues of interest to those with ALS. These conferences begin at
5:30 p.m. Eastern time.
Aug. 6 – Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis will be led by Walter
G. Bradley, director of the Kessenich Family MDA/ALS Center at the University
of Miami.
Aug. 20 – Exercise for Adults With Neuromuscular Diseases will
be led by John Kissel, co-director of the new MDA/ALS Center at Ohio
State University, and Wendy King, a physical therapist at the OSU center.
To participate, go to www.mda.org/chat/cli-res-host.html.
TOP 
'Type A' Counselor Rechannels Energy
by Tara Wood
An old saying goes, "physician, heal thyself."
In the case of Loris Buccola, a 62-year-old from Silverton, Ore., the
saying could instead be, "Counselor, counsel thyself."
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Buccola
enjoys spending time with his granddaughter, Eden, who is 3. |
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When Buccola received an ALS diagnosis in November 1999, he began to
do just that, with the help of a wide support network of friends, colleagues
and health care professionals.
Formerly an avid long-distance cyclist and runner, Buccola now focuses
on management of his symptoms and adapting his life to the changes ALS
brings.
The result so far is an outgoing man with an attitude that inspires
and energizes others facing the same challenges.
A Teacher and Counselor
Buccola continues to work full time in two jobs, one of which is teaching
two undergraduate psychology courses at Mount Angel Abbey and Seminary
in nearby St. Benedict, Ore.
The college of theology, which boasts about 150 students from all over
the world, has been very accommodating to his changing needs, said Buccola,
who uses a power wheelchair and "can’t use his hands for much more
than [computer] mouse clicking.
"Students get my notes out of my little briefcase and turn pages
for me," Buccola said. "I’ve still got plenty of voice, and
don’t yet need respiratory help, so I’m relatively independent."
In addition, he does 15 hours a week of private counseling at his home,
and about 20 hours a week of phone work and supervision for an employee
assistance program.
Counseling Himself
Buccola has tapped into his counseling skills to help himself avoid
lengthy bouts of depression while living with ALS.
"Really, what I had to do is exercise what I knew on myself instead
of on somebody else," he said. His training, and a slow disease
progression, have helped to make it possible for him to adapt both physically
and mentally.
His professional skills have blended well with a faith-centered philosophy
about life that sees us all on the same journey.
"My relationship with God is fundamental, but I don’t like the
idea that you postpone all your payoff until you die. We start making
our heaven or our hell right here," Buccola said. "I don’t
pray for cures, I pray for healing and purity of heart, and if a cure
comes, that’ll be wonderful."
Although his weekly schedule keeps him busy, Buccola said that learning
what his limitations are with ALS, just as he did as an endurance athlete,
has been crucial to managing his disease.
For example, he quit driving and riding a bike when it appeared it
was time to do so.
"That was quite a shift for me because I was a real ‘type A’ personality.
I’m channeling type A in different directions," he said, such as
becoming computer savvy and staying up on ALS information.
Sprinkled throughout his activities is the delightful, dry sense of
humor that Buccola is known for.
In fact, he jokes with his wife, Jane, about the benefits of ALS: He
has long fingernails for the first time (he can’t bite them), and he
gets lots of extra affection (people hug him or kiss him on the head).
But seriously, Buccola says, the humor "is just me. I was that
way before I got this. But it really is a very effective way to deal
with some of the anxiety and other feelings you get about this."
Teaming Up for Care
Another major key to his smooth situation is a care team of some 50
volunteers who help Buccola with his daily needs, and have been a boon
to him and his wife.
"I didn’t want to lose a wife to gain a caregiver," he said.
Five men, including his two brothers, take turns helping get him up
and dressed in the mornings. In addition, someone comes to the house
for three or four hours every day "just to hang out here so Jane
can get out and do what she needs to do."
The care team also allows Jane to get away for a few days every six
weeks or so to relax or visit family. The couple has three adult children,
Ginni, Norm and Johanna.
The care team enables Buccola to relish another luxury that he never
had before ALS: time.
"I have time to think now in a way that I have not before, and
just meditate in a way that I’ve never had in my life," he said.
He can also use that time to play with his granddaughter, Eden, who
is 3 and loves to push the lift buttons on his wheelchair.
Counseling for the Family
When he shares his wisdom with others who have ALS, Buccola recognizes
the diverse challenges that the disease brings.
Recently he gave a talk on "Surviving and Thriving With ALS"
at a local MDA symposium.
"The first thing I say is, I understand entirely. You can’t be
anything other than what you are right now, and who you are. If you
are struggling with it, of course you are," he said. "Allow
yourself the time to go through what you have to go through to get to
a point of acceptance."
Buccola also calls ALS a family disease.
"It strikes everybody, and not everybody in a family comes along
in the acceptance process at the same time. It requires a lot of patience
and forbearance," he said.
Buccola said that a clergy member, social worker or counselor sometimes
can help a family deal with ALS.
An MDA support group also can be very important, he said, even though
it may be hard to see others whose disease has progressed.
"It’s very difficult to go to the first support group and see
people on vents and stuff. But give yourself three meetings before you
decide not to do it again because there’s so much mutual support and
information. That’s one of the ways I’ve survived," Buccola said.
Buccola also urges people with ALS to not worry if they see others
coping better than they are.
"Every case of ALS is unique, every life is unique, so just because
you hear about somebody dealing with it so well and you can’t, don’t
judge yourself because you’re dealing with a unique set of circumstances."
None of this is to say that ALS doesn’t get to him; Buccola readily
admits that he has his down times.
"When I’m down, I’m down. Fortunately for me it just isn’t for
very long.
"There’s a time for mourning and grief about it, there’s other
time to live and celebrate the life that you have. Let that come, too,
when it comes along."
TOP

A NEW LIFE WITH ALS
An ALS Patient's Perspective
by Steven Bishop
I used to shy away from situations that dealt with difficult human
emotions. Funerals were not attended and words of encouragement were
left unsaid for fear of saying the wrong thing.
After being diagnosed with ALS, I realized that it didn’t matter what
people said. The fact that anything was said at all meant that someone
cared. It was a lesson never to be forgotten.
Some of our friends were apprehensive about asking questions about
ALS and my condition so we decided to disarm that immediately. When
Jennifer and I informed people of my health, we’d immediately add, "There
are no stupid questions you could ask or comments you could make that
would bother us. Thank you for caring." The gift of open dialog
was given to both parties without any awkward moments.
Gallows or dark humor has become a weapon we use quite often against
ALS. With the open relationships we’ve developed around ALS, we’re able
to use this weapon without offending or shocking … in most cases.
Getting Started …
My slow progression is an incredible blessing but a bit of a tease.
I still find myself with enough strength or energy to start many
things. My body allows me to begin, whether it’s cleaning out the garage,
wrestling with Christopher or running errands with Jennifer.
Then comes the point of complete exhaustion and fatigue. It is almost
like hitting a brick wall, and I feel I can’t take another step or lift
a feather. This is extremely frustrating for someone who prides himself
on completing the job.
I know that many of my comrades with ALS can relate and some are unable
to even start projects or have playtime with children, grandchildren
or pets.
My personal challenge will be to keep my positive attitude when my
physical capabilities deteriorate even further. I’m confident this will
be accomplished through my personal determination and network of support.
No matter what stage of this illness I am in, reaching out to others
will remain extremely valuable. I know I have much to learn about life
and coping with the march of ALS’s attack, but my mental attitude is
my biggest ally.
ALS as a Gift
The following paragraph is how I summed up my perspective to an audience
of about 300 people at an MDA ALS gala Jennifer and I hosted in Denver
recently, where we helped raise approximately $54,000 for MDA’s ALS
research program:
"I am not guaranteed tomorrow. No one is. Once I was aware of
that fact, my outlook on life focused to the present. I am busy trying
to create memories of today that can be enjoyed as part of the past
but not lamented. Tomorrow is still to be planned for but not obsessed
over.
"ALS has been a gift of perspective to me. Some of us who have
experienced ALS may not feel that we’ve been given a gift and rightfully
so. It may be difficult to think of a gift as having your body’s complex
biological wiring slowly disconnected until you can no longer move.
Meanwhile, the mental capacities remain as vibrant as ever, if not more
so.
"I have no blame for this disease. It is what it is and what I
make of it. My legacy will be how I handled an insidious attack on my
being and then used it to launch a mental assault on the disease. That
legacy may begin tomorrow, but does anyone really know?"
Steven and Jennifer Bishop are co-chairpersons of the ALS Division
of MDA. Steven received an ALS diagnosis in March 2001. The Bishops
live in Arvada, Colo., with their 5-year-old son, Christopher.
Join the Bishops every other Wednesday for the PALS With Children
chat at www.mda.org.
ALS Research Roundup
Exercise Beneficial to Mice
with ALS
MDA grantees Carlos Moraes and Walter Bradley at the University of
Miami School of Medicine have found the first concrete evidence that
exercise might actually slow the course of ALS.
They exercised mice with a genetic form of the disease, caused by mutations
in the SOD1 gene, by putting them on a treadmill for 30 minutes a day
from before the onset of ALS until the mice were too weak to run. Compared
to nonexercised mice, those on the regimen showed an increase in life
span, with males showing a more significant increase than females.
The results, which appeared in the June issue of Annals of Neurology,
"argue against exercise being a risk factor, at least for SOD1-associated
[ALS]," said Moraes, a member of MDA’s Scientific Advisory Committee.
Bradley directs the Kessenich Family MDA/ALS Center at the university.
Two Studies Seek Blood
Samples
Two research groups are collecting blood samples from people with ALS
in an effort to track down genes that might influence susceptibility
to the disease.
Robert Brown, director of the MDA/ALS Center at Massachusetts General
Hospital in Boston, and Teepu Siddique, director of the MDA clinic at
Northwestern Memorial Hospital in Chicago, are collecting samples from
sporadic (nongenetic) ALS patients and their families. For more information,
call (312) 503-2712 (Chicago) or (617) 726-5750 (Boston).
Jonathan Glass, director of the MDA/ALS Center at Emory University
School of Medicine in Atlanta, recently began a similar project in collaboration
with deCode, a genomics firm in Iceland. Glass is seeking blood samples
from 500 "triads" (an ALS patient plus two living biological
parents). For more information, call toll-free (888) 413-9315.
Donating blood doesn’t require travel to the study sites.
TOP 
Florida Writer Fights Shadow of ALS
by Bill Greenberg
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Marjorie
Spoto
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Like most people, Marjorie Spoto, 37, of Key West, Fla., doesn’t have
ALS, nor do any of her siblings or children.
Not yet, anyway, or at least not as far as they know.
But unlike most people, Spoto has two cases of ALS in her family tree.
Her maternal grandfather passed away in 1973, and her mother died of
complications from ALS in 1993.
’
When It Rains’
Spoto, who works in sales and marketing for Key West Online, began
to write about her family’s experience and her own feelings about ALS.
"It’s on my mind a lot," she explains. "Whenever I fall,
or bump my knee or something, it’s like, ‘Uh-oh, is that the start of
ALS?’ So the logical thing for me to do was to write about our story."
The result is Spoto’s first novel, When It Rains, a romantic
drama that tells the story of how three sisters cope with the death
of their mother from ALS and their fears that they, too, will develop
the disease. The book was self-published in 1996. For more information,
see www.whenitrains.com.
Spoto has donated a portion of the book sales to support the Kessenich
Family MDA/ALS Center at the University of Miami and helped with other
MDA fund-raising activities.
And there’s more to come.
Page to Screen
Spoto has written a screenplay of her novel and hopes to see it made
into a motion picture.
"I wanted to direct it myself, but was told [by potential investors]
that I needed a director with film experience," she explains. "When
a friend of a friend happened to tell me that he went to film school
with Charlie Matthau, I called him right away."
Charles Matthau, whose directing credits include "Mrs. Lambert
Remembers Love," "The Marriage Fool" and "The Grass
Harp" — the latter two films starring his father, the late
Walter Matthau — read the screenplay and agreed to meet with Spoto
to discuss the project.
"I told him I was going to be in L.A. anyway," she laughs.
"But the truth is that I made a special trip just to see him. That’s
how he became one of the first people to sign on with me."
Spoto is currently working to line up investors (she needs to raise
$600,000 to begin production), and hopes pre-production of the film
can begin soon. It hasn’t been easy: At one point she was close to her
goal, only to see the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks cause key investors
to back out.
"I’ve been working on this project for seven years now,"
Spoto says defiantly. "I’m not giving up — I’m a fighter."
To Test or Not to Test
When doctors learned that Spoto’s mother wasn’t the first in her family
to be affected by ALS, they recommended that Spoto and her four siblings
seek genetic testing for the disease.
But for Spoto and her family, the real question was what to make of
the test results.
"We just wondered what difference the test would really make,"
Spoto explains. "We talked about it and decided there are no guarantees.
And really, who does get a guarantee in this world, anyway?"
So they’ve decided against testing for now.
Meanwhile, this mother of two continues to write and to line up investors
for the film. And while she continues her personal fight against ALS,
she refuses to let its shadow slow her down.
"That’s the moral of my book," Spoto asserts. "You have
to learn to live life every day, as if it were your last."
TOP 
Genetics and ALS
It’s believed that some 10 percent of the cases of adult-onset ALS
are "familial," or inherited. Of that number, some 20 percent
are thought to be caused by defects or mutations in the SOD1 gene —
meaning that these cases account for 2 percent of the total ALS population.
Because scientists have yet to find the precise cause of nonfamilial
or "sporadic" ALS, doctors concede that multiple cases in
a single family could be the result of coincidence or of some other
still unidentified factor.
Athena Diagnostics (www.athenadiagnostics.com),
in partnership with Boston’s Massachusetts General Hospital, can test
for some of the possible SOD1 mutations from a small blood sample. The
company promises a three-month turnaround and charges $595 for the test.
A positive test for SOD1 mutations indicates a very strong likelihood
that the person will develop ALS but it can’t indicate when symptoms
will arise. Some people choose to be tested so they can make plans if
the test is positive.
A negative result from the SOD1 test offers no guarantee that the person
won’t develop ALS as a result of a different SOD1 mutation or some other
factor.
TOP 
Columnist, MDA Leader Baber Dies
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Asa
Baber
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Asa Baber, 66, long-time columnist for Playboy magazine and an MDA
national vice president, died June 16 in Chicago. Baber, who shared
the same birthday — June 19 — as his idol Lou Gehrig, learned
he had ALS in September 2001.
Known for his wry humor and "tell it like it is" style, Baber
wrote the "Men" column for Playboy for two decades, in addition
to numerous works of fiction, journalism and drama.
As a guest on last year’s Jerry Lewis MDA Telethon, Baber read excerpts
from "Lou Gehrig and Me," the column in which he announced
he had ALS. "And that is that," he wrote. "I am ready
for whatever comes my way." Baber’s farewell "Men" column
appeared in last month’s issue of Playboy.
As an MDA national vice president, Baber was a "friend and courageous
ally," said Robert Ross, MDA President and CEO.
A Chicago native, Baber is survived by sons Brendan and Jim, fiancée
Sherri Stubbs, and sister Dorothy.
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MDA Opens New ALS Center in Columbus
MDA’s ALS Division announced the opening of the newest MDA/ALS center
at Ohio State University Medical Center in Columbus. The newly designated
facility brings the total number of such centers nationwide to 30.
Under the direction of OSU College of Medicine and Public Health neurologists
John Kissel and Steven Nash, the new center is located in McCampbell
Hall at the medical center.
MDA/ALS centers provide ALS patients with care from physicians, a nurse
coordinator, respiratory therapist, physical therapist, genetics counselor
and other professionals.
In addition to clinical services, the Columbus team will conduct ongoing
ALS research.
Those wishing to obtain more information or to schedule an appointment
at the center should call MDA’s office in Columbus at (614) 841-1014.
For a complete list of MDA/ALS centers, go to www.als-mda.org/clinics/alsserv.html.
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